Réunion Birding Tours
Our Réunion birding tours will target all of the endemic bird species of this tropical island paradise. Réunion Island, a French overseas department in the Indian Ocean, is a tropical island with unique culture, amazing volcanic landscapes and interesting endemic wildlife. The island’s rugged terrain is dominated by two volcanoes: Piton des Neiges, the highest peak at 10,072 ft (3,070 m) above sea level, and Piton de la Fournaise, a highly active volcano. Volcanic activity has shaped its landscape, creating dramatic scenery and unique geological features. Visitors can explore the island’s volcanoes, hike through its beautiful national parks, and experience the island’s rich cultural heritage. The island’s diverse habitats range from lush rainforests and cloud forests to arid desert-like areas and stunning coastal scenery. Due to the mountainous terrain, most of the population live along the coastline.
Like most islands, Réunion is home to several endemic bird species. What makes Réunion even more special is that it is home to two endemic breeding petrels, namely Barau’s Petrel and Mascarene Petrel. Barau’s Petrel are often seen gathering offshore in large flocks, before returning inland to roost during daylight hours. The Mascarene Petrel is much rarer, with an estimated population of only 50 to 100 pairs, making sightings exceptionally difficult. There are not many ‘at sea’ records of this species.
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There are a further six endemic terrestrial bird species found on the island. With a fair amount of time spent in the interior, we should connect with all the endemics. One of the best sites is on the La Roche Ecrite trail. This area provides the opportunity to see Reunion Cuckooshrike, which is Critically Endangered (BirdLife International), with a decreasing population well under 100 individuals. This is a species that may not be around for too much longer, making it a must-see! With a bit of time spent in the forest, Reunion Bulbul can also be seen. Reunion Harrier (recently split from Madagascar Harrier) is sometimes seen in the area too! Reunion Stonechat can be seen in open areas, while Reunion Olive White-eye and Reunion Grey White-eye are common in certain forested areas. Reunion Grey White-eye is rather interesting, with a few different forms and showing distinct color variation. There are three lowland forms and one highland form with two distinct color morphs. It is advised to try and see all four forms while on Réunion Island.
Additionally, there are two endemic subspecies. The nominate bourbonnensis subspecies of Mascarene Paradise Flycatcher can be found quite easily in forested areas. This is a good candidate for a split in the future. While the endemic saffordi race of Mascarene Swiftlet can also be seen around the island. Mascarene Martin is another exciting species to look out for, here of a different subspecies to the birds occurring on Madagascar.